Federal Institute of Hematology and Blood Transfusion
1998
MD
Medicine
1st Pavlov Medical Institute
1990
Research and Expertise
Research Interests
My major interest is the regulation of apoptosis in normal and leukemic stem cells in the context of the bone marrow microenvironment. Our findings have indicated overexpression of the antiapoptotic genes Bcl-2 and Bcl-XL in quiescent leukemic cells but not in normal progenitor cells and the ability of bone marrow stromal cells induce Bcl-2 expression. We have explored strategies of sensitization to chemotherapy by inhibition of these genes, such as antisense oligonucleotides and small molecule inhibitors. We have further identified Raf/MEK/ERK and PI3K/AKT/ILK signaling pathways as pro-survival pathways abnormally activated in AML cells and are currently investigating the role of the leukemia microenvironment in the chemoresistance of leukemias mediated by activation of these pathways. Presently, my laboratory is interested in further delineating the role that bone marrow microenvironment plays in the chemoresistance of leukemic cells. We have demonstrated that interactions between stroma-secreted SDF-1 and CXCR4 prevent chemotherapy-induced apoptosis in CLL and in AML.
Publications/Creative Works
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